ReactJS vs Python: Which Technology is Best For Your Next Project in 2023?

ReactJS vs Python, which will be best for my dream project? It is a very common question. Because both Python and ReactJS are emerging as the best solution for web and mobile app development, both ensure robust, scalable, and fastest applications for your enterprise.

One (ReactJS) is an open-source JavaScript library used to build user interfaces, and by using reusable components, it renders the fastest applications. Other (Python) is a general-purpose programming language that can be used for web development, operating system, AI, Video Games, and mobile application development. 

Hence, choosing one out of ReactJS vs Python will take time and effort. That’s why we have come up with this article to provide a detailed comparison of ReactJS vs Python. Let’s have a look at the comparison table of Python and ReactJS.

Before diving deeper into ReactJS vs Python, you must have a quick individual overview of Python and ReactJS.

ReactJS vs Python: Quick Overview

Overview of ReactJS

ReactJS is also known as React or React.js. React is maintained by Facebook and a community of individual developers. It is an open-source JavaScript library for building UI components. It is one of the popular front-end development technology, making the record in the web development space. React web development generates highly interactive and efficient user interfaces like Netflix. Also, it can be used as a base for developing Single-page mobile applications. React is a tree of small pieces called components, wherein each component is a mixture of HTML and JavaScript, which captures the logic required to display each section of a large UI.

It is only concerned with state management and providing that state to the DOM.  It means you need to design a simple view for every stage in your application, and ReactJS will effectively update and render the suitable component whenever data changes. Hence ReactJS ensures you faster application as compared to other frameworks.

Overview of Python

Python was released in 1991 by Guido Van Rossum. It has become the most popular language globally in recent years. It is a high-level, general-purpose programming language that can be used in everything from building websites to software testing and machine learning. As it is relatively easy to learn, it has been adopted by many non-programmers, such as scientists and accountants, for various everyday tasks. Its versatility and beginner-friendliness make it the first choice for web development.

ReactJS vs Python: Websites and Applications

ReactJS and Python are popular and flexible platforms, and numerous websites and applications have been built using them. Let’s check out what those are to figure out ReactJS vs Python more closely.

ReactJS

• There are more than 9,677,665 websites built using React.js. Check out the list of some of the best React sites in the below image:

• The list of famous apps built with ReactJS and the best React sites are given below:

1. Instagram
2. Facebook
3. Netflix
4. Airbnb
5. Dropbox
6. Discord
7. Atlassian
8. UberEats
9. Skyscanner
10. Whatsapp

Python

• Around 220,437 websites are built on Python. Check out the list of some of the websites.

• The top apps built using Python are:

1. Pinterest
2. Quora
3. Uber
4. IBM
5. Spotify
6. Reddit
7. YouTube
8. Disqus
9. Amazon
10. BitBucket

ReactJS vs Python: Which One is More Popular?

Let’s discover some of the interesting popular facts about Python and ReactJS. I’m sure it will help you to analyze ReactJS vs Python in detail.

ReactJS

• According to the survey by Stack Overflow, React web development framework is the most loved one among web developers.

• The percentage of websites built using various versions of ReactJS and React for web development.

• Check out the market position of React compared to popular JavaScript libraries in terms of traffic and popularity.

Market Position of ReactJS in terms of traffic and popularity

• The below graphs show the ReactJS usage statistics over the years.

Python

• Both Python and ReactJS are emerging widely, but according to Google Trends, Python is more trending than ReactJS.

• According to the latest research of Statista, Python is one of the most popular programming languages among developers.

• According to the StackOverflow survey, Python has trended over time based on the use of its tags.

• The graph below shows the growth of major programming languages based on Stack Overflow question views in World Bank high-income countries.

React JS vs Python: Which Comes with More Features?

Deciding the best out of ReactJS vs Python is not a cakewalk, but the below-listed features will help you learn more about Python and ReactJS.

Features of ReactJS

• JSX

JSX is a  markup syntax, and it is used for describing the appearance of application UIs. It is used in React to write HTML & JavaScript quickly together. It makes the syntax to build React components identical to HTML. Hence it allows developers to write building blocks of ReactJS effortlessly and carry out React web development seamlessly.

• Virtual DOM

It is one of the best features of ReactJS. It enhances the performance and flexibility of the development of applications using ReactJS. As the name implies, a Virtual DOM is a copy of the site’s DOM. Using this copy, ReactJS, figure out what part of the DOM changes when the user clicks the button. The Virtual DOM re-renders the whole user interface with each application modification. But in Virtual DOM representation, the changed component is updated only, not all components. Hence, with the help of Virtual DOM, applications created under ReactJS are more quickly and cost-effective.

• One-way Binding

One-way data flow is one of the main reasons web development agencies widely use ReactJS. Unidirectional data flow means developers can not directly change any component. This can only be done by utilizing the call-back function. The one-way data binding help developers have better control over React web and mobile app development. As a result, the applications are more efficient and flexible.

• Declarative UI

Declarative UI lets the developers design the user interface based on the data received. With the help of declarative UI, ReactJS adequately update and render just the suitable component, which is changed when a user does any action.

• Component-Based Architecture

ReactJS has a component-based architecture. It means the user interface of the applications built on React is divided into various components. Each component has its logic written in JavaScript instead of using Templates. It allows developers to pass the data without affecting the DOM throughout the applications.

Features of Python

• Object-Oriented language

The object-oriented approach is one of the critical features of Python. Python makes programs efficient in the long run, as it recognizes the concept of class and object encapsulation.

• GUI Programming Support

Graphic User Interface GUI is one of the essential aspects of programming language, as it can make the result more visual by adding flair to code. Software is only user-friendly if its GUI is made. But Python’s front-end framework offers a wide range of libraries for creating a Graphical User Interface for the application. Various tools allow you to easily and quickly develop GUI, such as Tkinter, wxPython, and JPython.

• High-Level Language

Python is designed as a high-level programming language. So when you code in Python, you don’t need to be aware of architecture, coding structure, or memory management. 

• Integrated by nature

Compared to the other object-oriented Programming Language, we don’t need to compile code in Python. It is an Integrated language by nature, which means that Python Interpreter runs codes at one line. This way makes the debugging process much more efficient and more accessible. After executing the Python codes, it converts immediately into an intermediate form( byte code). Hence making it easier to execute and save runtime in the long.

• Supports other languages

Python is a universal language, as being coded in C, it supports the execution of codes in other languages like- Java, C, and C++.

• Dynamically Type

  It is a dynamically typed language, which means the type for a value is decided not in advance but at runtime only. Hence while declaring data, we don’t need to specify it.

ReactJS vs Python: Which Provides More Benefits?

Now that you have a glimpse of the key features of Python and ReactJS let’s peep into their benefits. This way, you can draw a clear picture of ReactJS vs Python.

Benefits of ReactJS

• Easy to learn

Compared to the other top-notch framework for developing progressive web apps, React is much easier to understand. It is the primary reason for its gaining popularity among developers. The harder a particular technology or framework is more time the development processes take to begin. For newbie developers, it is best as it is easy to learn.

• Reusable components

One of the best benefits of ReactJS is its ability to reuse components for front-end development. In any React application, components are the building blocks, and there are multiple components in a single app. With the help of reusable components, the developers don’t have to write the same code repeatedly for similar features. It reduces the application development time.

• Fast Rendering

Virtual DOM features of ReactJS help in creating web applications faster. React web development uses a tree reconciliation process, wherein Virtual DOM provides an HTML tree virtually. You will get a new HTML tree when there is a change in the stage. Now ReactJS will write only the difference between the old and new tree, thus rendering applications fast.

• SEO-friendly

For the online business of any enterprise, Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the straight and crucial gateway to success. As compared to other frameworks, ReactJS significantly reduces page load time. According to Moz, the lower the page loading time, the faster will be the rendering speed, and simultaneously higher will be the ranking on the search result page.

• Useful Developers Tool

ReactJS, with a feature-rich ecosystem, consists of tools such as Flux or Redux. Facebook also released a chrome extension tool – React Developer Tools and Chrome Developer Tools. These tools can be used to debug React applications. Hence, React has helpful developer tools that take your application to the next level.

• Strong Community Support

One of the main reasons to adopt ReactJS in your project is that it comes with solid community support. As Facebook launches react, it is still getting help from the company. Besides that, many React developers contribute to making React a better front-end framework. ReactJS currently got 1,331 regular contributors and 174,000 stars on Github. Apart from this, React experts are continuously solving doubts on QA sites like Quora and StackOverflow. So while using ReactJS, you will quickly get reliable solutions from experts whenever you get stuck.

• Code Stability 

React uses downward dataflow to ensure that, with any modification in the child structure, the parent structure will not be affected. Thus, when developers make any changes to an object, they need to modify its state correctly. Hence updating only specific components results in better code stability.

 Benefits of Python

• Easy to code

Python is an extensive developer-friendly language; anyone can learn to code it in a few days. Python is the most accessible language out of all the object-oriented programming languages ( such as Java, C, C++, and C#).

• Free and Open Source

Python is an open-source programming language because anyone can create and contribute to its development. It has an online forum where thousands of people contribute to improving this language further. Python is also free to download and can be used easily in any operating system( Windows, Mac, or Linux)

– User-Friendly data structure

Python has a built-in dictionary data structure and a list. Also, developers can use the Python front-end framework to create fast run-time data structures. Python also provides the option of dynamic high-level data typing, which helps reduce the length of data code needed.

• High Productivity and speed

Due to its high speed and productivity, Python is considered the best option for building complex multi-protocol network applications. The following points contribute to its increase in speed and productivity:

1. Clean object-oriented design
2. Provides enhanced processes control capabilities
3. Process strong integration
4. Text processing capabilities
5. Own unit testing framework

• Highly Portable

Out of all the languages available in the industry, Python is the most portable language. Let’s take an example to prove it- Suppose you are running Python on Mac and want to shift it to other operating systems like windows or Linux. You can easily change this in Python without worrying about changes in the code.

• Minimalist Language

You need less time, effort, and code lines in Python than in other languages to execute the same operation. There are fewer chances of bugs if the code is less complicated. Hence it is called minimalist language. Due to this benefit, Python is emerging as the first choice for developers and web development services.

• Vast Libraries Support

Python has a vast library where you will quickly get almost all the functions needed for your task. You don’t have to depend on other libraries to create your applications.

ReactJS vs Python: Pros and Cons

As you have a more fantastic picture of Python and ReactJS, you can now scrutinize ReactJS vs Python better with their Pros and cons to getting every minute detail of comparison.

Pros of ReactJS

• JSX makes component codes more readable. It shows how components are combined and plugged.

• In ReactJS, you will find more optimized and accelerated update processes. 

• The data binding in ReactJS establishes conditions for dynamic application creation.

• React renders fast applications. By using reusable components, ReactJS minimize the number of DOM operations and optimize the updating process.

• Along with Facebook team support, it comes with extensive community support.

• ReactJS is SEO-friendly; hence you can easily rank your applications created under ReactJS development on the SERP (Search Engine Result Page).

• By using React + ES6/7, you can achieve high-tech applications suitable for high-load systems.

Cons of ReactJS

• ReactJS is not a fully-featured framework; it requires in-depth knowledge to integrate UI free library into the MVC framework.

• New developers don’t like JSX due to its learning curve complexity.

• As react covers only the UI layer of the applications, you still need some other technologies to achieve complete tooling set for development.

• It comes with insufficient documentation; ReactJS technologies are accelerating and updating too fast, so there is less documentation time.

Pros of Python

• Python is the most versatile, easy-to-use, and fast-developed language.

• It is an open-source language with a vibrant community.

• The integration features and control capabilities of the Python front-end framework can enhance the productivity of your applications.

• Python is a very portable language, as it works on the principle, writes ones, and runs everywhere.

Cons of Python

• It is slower than other popular languages.

• Python uses a large amount of memory. Hence it is not suitable for applications where memory optimization is the preference.

• There are more run-time errors in Python than in other languages.

• It is considered a weak language for mobile computing by developers.

• Although the program in Python is stress-free and easy, it lacks behind when we interact with the database.

ReactJS vs Python: Use case

Momentarily, we are at the point where we have explored every minute detail of Python and React JS. In contrast, we still need more real-time cases. However, you may consider this part as the game point of React JS vs Python, which may decide the winner for your project. 

Let’s find the four situations of both Python and React JS languages.

Four situations where ReactJS is best for your applications are:

• Working Prototypes
• APPs with streamlined UI
• Basic cross-platform apps
• Apps without heavy use of native APIs

Four situations where Python is best for your applications are:

• The desktop app and software development
• Backend web and mobile app development
• Performing mathematical computation and performing big data
• Creating instruction to tell computers to do something

Final Take away

As discussed, both ReactJS and Python come with various advantages and disadvantages, you can choose one as per the project requirement. To summarize, hire React JS developers if you need a good website or application whereas if you are looking for a general-purpose language that can be used in machine learning, numerical computing, game development signal processing, and backend scripting, then we would recommend you to hire a python developer.

However, before choosing the best out of ReactJS vs Python for your next project, we advise you to go through the above-mentioned details of both Python and ReactJS. After this, you can filter the points as per your project requirement and make your decision wisely. Still, if you’re not able to figure out which is best for your project, feel free to contact APPWRK IT Solutions & We will schedule your call with our expert development team! 

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